Understanding Lyme Disease

Guidance is to not treat a dog who is asymptomatic. Based on a study at the Univ of Pennsylvania, 95% of dogs with exposure to Lyme will never get sick. That is to say your dog can be Lyme Positive and never show symptoms.

It’s estimated that only 10-20% of dogs who have been bitten by a tick will lead to lead to Lyme Disease Stage 1. If treated early, you’ll reduce the risk of advancing to stage 2 or 3.



Lyme disease is a tick-borne illness caused by the bacterium Borrelia burgdorferi, transmitted through the bite of an infected tick. While many pet parents worry about Lyme, it’s important to understand that 95% of dogs exposed to Lyme will never develop symptoms. That means your dog could test Lyme-positive but remain completely healthy.

How Do Dogs Get Lyme Disease?

  • Exposure to infected black-legged ticks, Lone Star ticks, and Western black-legged ticks

  • Ticks must be attached for 36-48 hours to transmit bacteria

  • Risk is highest in wooded, grassy, and brushy areas

Stages of Lyme Disease in Dogs

Many dogs never progress past Stage 1, and early intervention can reduce the risk of worsening symptoms.

  • Stage 1: Flu-like symptoms, possible rash at the bite site. Some dogs recover without treatment.

  • Stage 2: Bacteria may spread to joints, kidneys, and heart. Only 1-2% of dogs reach this stage.

  • Stage 3: Severe joint and muscle pain. Dogs are very sick, but only a small percentage progress this far.

Symptoms to Watch For

Not all infected dogs show symptoms, but those who do may experience:

  • Lameness and arthritis (often shifting from one leg to another)

  • Loss of appetite

  • Malaise, depression, and fatigue

  • Pain, swelling, and heat in the joints or lymph nodes

  • Muscle pain and difficulty moving

  • Fever

Traditional Veterinary Approach

  • Antibiotics (Doxycycline, Amoxicillin, or Azithromycin) – usually prescribed for 4 weeks

  • Pain relief medications for joint inflammation

  • Monitoring for kidney complications in severe cases

What to Do If You Find a Tick on Your Dog

  1. Remove the Tick Properly: Use fine-tipped tweezers to grasp the tick close to the skin. Pull upward with steady pressure—don’t twist or squeeze.

  2. Save the Tick: Place it in a small container with rubbing alcohol in case future testing is needed.

  3. Disinfect the Area: Use a natural antiseptic like diluted apple cider vinegar, manuka honey or Ledum Essential oil. This may be a time I suggest Colloidal Silver if it’s in your first aid.

  4. Apply Essential Oils: A topical purifying and anti-bacterial blend can help.

  5. Support the Immune System: A fresh-food diet and immune-boosting herbs strengthen your dog’s resilience.

  6. Monitor for Symptoms: Watch for signs like lethargy or fever in the following weeks.

5 Ways to Be Proactive in Protecting Your Dog

  1. Check for Ticks Daily: Especially after walks in wooded areas.

  2. Use Safe Tick Repellents: Essential oils, herbal sprays, and yard treatments help reduce exposure.

  3. Boost Immune Health: A fresh, whole-food diet, probiotics, and immune-supportive herbs like astragalus can help.

  4. Address Any Symptoms Promptly: If symptoms develop, work with a holistic vet to create a natural support plan.

  5. Avoid Over-Treating Asymptomatic Dogs: If your dog is Lyme-positive but has no symptoms, research suggests treatment may not be necessary.

Lyme Vaccine: Is It Necessary?

Lyme vaccines exist, but they are controversial. They may not be effective for all dogs, and in some cases, they can cause more harm than good. Discuss with your holistic vet before deciding. Read More: Does My Dog Need he Lyme Vaccine

Want a Natural Approach to Lyme Prevention & Support?

In my private client guide, I cover:

  • Natural tick prevention strategies

  • Herbs and essential oils for immune support

  • Holistic approaches for dogs diagnosed with Lyme

  • Safe, natural detoxification methods

👉 Join my private client forum for the full guide. Free & Subscription Content.

Statements in this blog have not been evaluated by the FDA. Educational content only. Not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease.

Lyme Vaccine:

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