Is My Dog Overweight?

Our dogs bring us immense joy, and ensuring their health and well-being should be a top priority for any responsible dog owner. 

Why Weight Matters for Your Dog's Long-Term Health

One of the most overlooked but critical aspects of your dog’s wellness is maintaining a healthy weight. Just like in people, excess weight in dogs can lead to a number of health challenges — and it often creeps up slowly. Many pet parents don’t realize their dog is overweight until symptoms begin to show.

Understanding the Metabolic System in Dogs

Your dog’s metabolic system is responsible for converting food into energy, maintaining blood sugar, regulating fat storage, and fueling the body for healing and movement. When that system is overloaded — whether from poor food choices, too many calories, or not enough activity — it starts to break down.

Excess weight is often the first sign of metabolic imbalance.

Common Signs Your Dog Might Be Overweight

Weight issues in dogs don’t always mean they look “fat.” Subtle shifts in behavior, shape, or habits can also be indicators. Here’s what to look for:

  • Less visible waistline: When viewed from above, your dog should have an hourglass shape. A rounded or tube-like appearance often means extra weight is present.

  • Difficulty feeling ribs: You should be able to feel your dog’s ribs without pressing hard. If there’s a thick layer of fat covering them, it’s time to evaluate diet and activity.

  • Decreased stamina or enthusiasm: Is your dog less excited about walks, tiring quickly, or slower to move? Extra weight often makes dogs less mobile and less eager to play.

  • Labored breathing during light activity: Dogs who pant or struggle to breathe after minimal movement may be carrying more weight than their body can comfortably support.

  • Begging or food obsession: While behavior and gut health both play roles here, excessive food-seeking behavior can also be a symptom of poor metabolic function or even blood sugar dysregulation — which may warrant a vet check.

Health Risks Associated with Obesity in Dogs

Excess weight places strain on multiple body systems. These risks are well-documented and commonly seen in practice:

  • Joint strain and mobility issues — weight-bearing joints like hips, knees, and elbows take the brunt of extra pounds

  • Elevated blood sugar and insulin resistance — which may contribute to your veterinarian diagnosing diabetes and prescribing a careful management plan

  • Cardiovascular stress — obesity can strain the heart and increase blood pressure

  • Respiratory challenges — breathing may become harder, even during rest

  • Shortened lifespan — studies show that overweight dogs live shorter lives, often with more chronic illness

Some breeds, including Labradors, Dachshunds, Beagles, and Golden Retrievers, are genetically more prone to weight gain and need extra care with food and exercise routines.

Many people decide to cut their dog’s food volume to reduce weight. For some, that may the right step if the food is fresh, healthy and well-balanced. But if you’re feeding kibble or unbalanced meals, it could be a lead to a whole new problem. Read more about the side effects of feeding too little food.

Supporting a Healthy Weight — Naturally

If your dog has been diagnosed as overweight — or you're seeing signs of metabolic imbalance — there are natural ways to support them gently and effectively.

  • Nutrition Reset: A species-appropriate, fresh food diet can help regulate blood sugar and reduce inflammation. Focus on lean proteins, non-starchy vegetables, and small amounts of low-glycemic fruits. Eliminate processed, carb-heavy kibble whenever possible. That includes your pretzels and popcorn, or even the greenies and pill pockets.

  • Essential Oils for Cravings and Metabolism: Oils like fennel, peppermint, cinnamon, and coriander may support appetite regulation and digestive wellness. Use high-quality oils and work with a coach to ensure safe, effective application.

  • Herbal Allies for Blood Sugar Support: Bitter melon, cinnamon, fenugreek, and aloe vera are herbs traditionally used to help maintain healthy blood sugar levels and improve digestion. These can be integrated into a wellness plan once you've reviewed your dog's case history.

  • Functional Mushrooms: Reishi and Chaga mushrooms are excellent for supporting metabolic and immune function — particularly when weight gain stems from inflammation or chronic stress.

  • Movement: Daily walks, gentle treadmill time, problem-solving games, and scent-based activities support healthy weight loss and nervous system regulation.

Top 5 Things You Can Do Today

  • Transition to a fresh, species-appropriate diet with minimal carbs

  • Swap out high-calorie treats and shared carbohydrate snacks for lean proteins or veggies

  • Incorporate short daily walks or gentle treadmill sessions

  • Use essential oils like fennel or cinnamon to support cravings and energy

  • Schedule a private wellness consult for personalized weight-loss strategies

Take Aways:

Weight issues in dogs are common — but they’re also manageable. With a little education, some intentional support, and a solid wellness plan, you can help your dog feel better in their body and enjoy a longer, more vibrant life.

You don’t have to figure it out alone — and you don’t have to rely on extreme calorie restriction or medications either.

Want to go deeper with support for your dog through all life stages?
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"Statements in this blog have not been evaluated by the FDA. Educational content only. Not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease. Please do your own additional research, consult your vet as needed."

© 2025 Dana Brigman | Well Oiled K9 | All rights reserved.

More Information:

👉 Diabetes in Dogs

👉 American Kennel Club - How much should each breed weigh?

👉 Well Oiled K9 Facebook Page








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